Sunday, June 29, 2014

June in Review

As crazy as it seems, another month is coming to an end.  Looking back at the end of last month’s review post, in which Kait wrote what we were expecting to come to pass in June, I’m satisfied to report that all of those things in fact came to pass.  Unfortunately, my ability to say, “it’s rained,” hinges more on a technicality than would be ideal.  It also prompts a good opening anecdote, as the events I’m about to describe missed inclusion in the May blog post by about a few hours.

Right around when May was becoming June, we were out in Ndiago to do our final home visits for our Michelle Sylvester Scholarship candidates, so we could complete and submit all of the necessary documentation (which we have since done, you’ll be happy to know!).  We met with the last family around 3:30 and were ready to hop on a Guinguinéo-bound horse-drawn charet around 4:00.  After about six people piled on, we were off.  The first person to notice something might be amiss was (surprise to nobody who knows her) Eagle Eyes Hammersley.  She spotted what looked like a pretty angry sky off to the east.  Missouri in tornado season angry.  However, the same Missouri roots that prompted that last analogy resulted in a quick dismissal of any trouble because… weather patterns move SW to NE.  Duh.  The Senegalese on the charet further diminished my worries by casually dismissing Kait when she said that it looked like a storm over that way.  They all knew it was too early in the season for a rainstorm.  As we pulled away from Ndiago, and passed through Nguick, it became increasingly apparent that something serious was going on in the sky, and that my weather pattern assumption was nothing short of asinine.  We cleared Nguick at a good clip, and we all figured we would make it back to Guinguinéo before the weather caught us. 

Nearing the midpoint of our journey, about 3+ km away from any structure, it became obvious that we weren’t going to beat the storm home.  Luckily (luckily and sarcastically) it wasn’t a rainstorm after all… but a dust storm of truly epic proportions.  It looked like a mountain range coming at us faster than a car driving at interstate speed.  Kait and I both agreed that it was one of the coolest things we’ve ever seen, and kicked ourselves for not having brought a camera.  Before the mountains hit us, Baay called us frantically to ask where we were.  He only got more frantic when we told him.  But there was not much to be done at that point.  We assured him that the charet had stopped, and we planned to just wait it out. 

Watching the wall of sand and dust close the last few hundred meters, crossing a recently cleared, and ready for planting, peanut field in a handful of seconds was a bit scary.  It went from bright full light, to black moon-less night instantaneously.  Even if we could have opened our eyes (which was impossible what with the debris) it would have been impossible to see each other, though there was less than a foot between us.  It was pitch black and the wind was shrieking louder than I’ve ever heard it here.  At one point, using my fingers to plug the gaps between my sunglasses and my face, I was able to open my eyes.  The only thing I could see was the single headlight of a moto (a Jakarta motorbike) that had stopped a few feet away from us.  Everything else was complete dark. 

The utter blackout lasted for about a half-hour.  I felt worst for the horse that had to just stand there and be buffeted from all sides by sand and wind.   Once the blackout became a mere brownout, we continued on our way, with neither horse nor driver seeming any the worse for wear.  We had all weathered the storm pretty bravely, though we looked like coal miners coming up from a long day of work.  After the dust abated, the rain part of the storm commenced.  Giant, freezing-cold, stinging drops pelted us in what might have been refreshing, if the storm hadn’t caused the temperature to plunge and evaporated all of our sweat in the dust/sand interlude.  We completed the journey home, arriving looking quite pathetic, and feeling a touch worse.  Our dust had turned to mud, but somehow retained its uncomfortable gritty texture.  The cold rain, for the first time, made us look forward to the hot water that comes out of our shower this time of year (because of the long run of pipe just below the sun-baked sand). Unfortunately, when we got home, the water and power were out so showering away the grime was out of the question.  Luckily, we had a few buckets of water in reserve for just this crisis.  A bucket shower never felt so good.  The buckets continued to come in handy as the water failed to return for another 24 hours.  The next day, as other households desperately searched for water with which to boil their fish and rice, we made Yaay’s day by offering her a whole bucketful.

We are both grateful to have been able to experience the sand storm, but if all goes according to plan, we won’t have to experience it again.  For the lack of photos (of our hopefully once in a lifetime experience) I must apologize.  I hope my long-winded dramatic rendition has in some way made up for the lack of visual media.  I say that our May in Review rain prophecy was fulfilled only on a technicality because that was the only rain we’ve yet gotten, almost a full month ago.  And now, on to things that happened in the rest of the month!

After challenges in communication with the director of the SDDR (Senegalais Department de Development Rural, I think) where our ancienne had a demonstration garden, we decided to attempt a demonstration garden at our home.  This would require a pretty substantial home infrastructure changes: bumping out sheet metal fencing to expand the yard, changing the location of our big gate, and stringing up a bunch of chicken wire.  We (especially Baay) got a little swept up in the changes and ended up catching full-on home-improvement fever, with which our family is still stricken.  Now, Yaay has a new kitchen.  Still hot as an oven inside, but way bigger, with a roof that doesn’t leak, and a tile/cement floor instead of dirt.  She’s happy, and will only get happier if the trees we’ve transplanted around it survive to give her a bit of shade and cool her off a bit.  Baay also had the roof of the main house repaired, which is an important step to take before we’re inundated with rain.  The old kitchen got converted into an ATV garage, to keep that arm-breaking money suck nice and dry.  Even as I type, the mason is working on the windows on the windward side of the house, capping them so rain can’t get in between the cement and metal shutters.  The house looks like a bit of a disaster area right now, as many active construction sites do, but everyone’s really excited about the home improvements.

Moving the sheet metal fencing outward and expanding the yard has resulted in a gardening space of about 7m x 10m (~22ft x 32ft for the metrically challenged).  It’s a pretty decent-sized space for inside the city.  Some of you may recall our blog post about the challenges of starting a garden in the confines of an urban area, during our training in Tassette.  Our work in Tassette, setbacks and all, did in fact prepare us to not get frustrated when we went through many of the same challenges again, as we expanded into, and took over part of, a vacant lot behind our house.  



Working in the expanded yard to make a garden. Yaay's old kitchen (bottom center) and new kitchen (bottom right)



It was not vacant because it was a virgin space, neither built on, nor farmed on, since the founding of Guinguinéo.  It was vacant because a 2+ meter wide Baobab tree toppled and easily flattened the building that used to be in its shadow.  This means that instead of a nice barren sand patch to work with, we had a nice barren rubble field.  It also had more than its fair share of trash, since it used to be outside our yard, and therefore fair game for chucking any trash items one doesn’t feel like bagging up to give to the possibly mentally-ill Pulaar trash man.  (He runs a private trash-disappearing business, and a few mornings ago, he came into the yard at 6:30am, and apparently finding something amiss with our trash situation, blew on a whistle like castaway who’s spotted a sail on the horizon.  The trash waits for no man.  Also, he mumbles to himself a lot.)  The third leg in our "Why Gardening Here is Hard Trifecta” is, once again, the heat.  It killed another container vegetable peppiñeer.  It makes working hard outdoors between 11am and 4pm unpleasant, and if you don’t monitor your water intake and sunscreen application, potentially dangerous.  Despite these challenges, it is incredibly satisfying to finally get down in the soil and work hard on improving the immediate area in which we live.  After so many peppiñeering setbacks, we decided that since many of the things we really wanted to grow are more easily grown from cuttings (basically sticking a branch into the soil, resulting in a clone of the mother plant) than from seed we needed to go to the Thies Training Center to get as many cuttings as they could spare.



In the face of our setbacks, one success: Amaranth!  Two very large plants, and a fair bit of water, and we got...
about a half cup of seeds!  World hunger solved.  Next problem?!

We arrived at the training center and, our priorities straight, took showers, naps, and then went out to dinner at the nicest (or at least yummiest) restaurant outside of Dakar.  Salads, lasagna, good beef, and a little wine hit the spot in a way it only can if you’ve gone without for a few months.  After that, totally not our fault, it was just too late to get the cuttings, so we went to the bar near the TTC and caught up with the King of Training, Austin Peterson.  The next morning, we went out to breakfast with Austin, and after a giant savory crepe each, which comes with a béchamel bath, everyone involved had some intestinal distress (in wolof: biir buy daaw, literally, “running stomach”).  By the time we got back to the center and got all the cuttings, it was the heat of the day, and we had a ton more stuff to bring home than we’d come with, and we had the runs… so, again not our fault, we would just have to stay another night, and play Settlers of Catan.  So we did.  I know most of you just won’t believe this as you read it, but I’m afraid it’s true: I didn’t win.  I blame it on the fact that it was a version I had never played before (there were rivers and bridges and fish and gold!).  Next time Austin’s mine.  The next morning our dear host made us huevos rancheros and sent us on our way.  It was a perfect conclusion to a mini-vacation/food-orgy in which we also got some cuttings of stuff.  We came away with pomegranate, chaya, glyricidia, aloe vera, sweet potato, lemon grass and a ficus… and ravenous appetites for fancy food somewhat sated.  When we got home it was satisfying to put stuff in the ground that we’re pretty sure even the baking Senegalese sun can't kill before the rains come.  Take that, agriculturally hostile environment!




Planting the ficus in front of "wing" of the house!

In parallel with preparing our own garden for the coming rains, we’ve got a few other irons in the fire as things here ramp up agriculturally.  We’ve been working closely with our master farmer to make sure all of his needs are met this rainy season.  As we may have blogged about in the past, instead of doing field crops in the rainy season and gardening in the cool season afterward, he’s going to be doing both during the rains (because the grasshoppers in the dry season make it impossible to garden).  He’s on thin ice with Peace Corps, due to chronic under-performance, so his ongoing participation in (and support from) the Master Farmer program is heavily hinging upon his performance and follow-through this rainy season.  We are supporting in every way we can (including the completion of my first grant in PC) so as to remove any obstacle, other than himself, from his way.  Inshallah he’ll be able to turn things around and get off the naughty list.  Another prong of the PCSenegal agriculture program is seed extension.  We get a little bit of improved (usually hybrid) seeds from ISRA, Institute Senegalais de Recherche Agricole, which we are then supposed to extend to farmers to plant alongside their seeds, to see which performs better under local conditions.  This year, I was given about 6kg each of improved varieties of corn, millet, sorghum, and beans and extended them to about six farmers who all live in our quartier.  During the rainy season I’m supposed to visit their fields about once a week to assess progress, collect data, and troubleshoot any issues.  There will certainly be more to come about the booming success (or morale crushing failure) of this project in future blog posts!

In addition to the impending hydrological inundation we are facing another inundation… one that may actually have more destructive power than the frequent, torrential rains… summer vacation.  As of early this month, all four kids are home, all day, every day.  Before I address the destruction foreshadowing, I’d like to recount a occasion that signaled the official end of the school year for one of our siblings.  Unlike his two older sisters, Fallou goes to Arabic school.  There he studies the Qur’an, usually by rote memorization and recitation as well as some other subjects, I think.  To conclude the year, his school had a big ceremony in which each student would sing Qur’anic passages and other school-y things.  He was only given one official invitation, in an envelope and everything, and chose to give it to Kait.  He’s such a sweet kid.  Anyway, we all dressed up in our nicest clothes, and walked together to the community center to watch him perform.




Despite his adorable stage fright (subsequent videos in this post will show just how un-bashful he can be when hundreds of people aren’t looking at him) Fallou knocked it out of the park.  Or we assume he did, because we couldn’t understand a word he was singing.  I credit myself with at least some of his performance because I’m pretty sure most of the stage fright-inducing eyes in the place were on the scruffy-looking white guy escorting him to the front, rather than on him.






Fortunately, Fallou was fourth in the order, so we could leave before we had to sit through too many of performances like this one… 



All in all, it was a lot of fun.  Fallou did great.  He made some coins from the other moms (each mom walks around collecting coins for their kid while he or she sings) and bought candies for his siblings.  What a nice boy.

Unfortunately, summer vacation is not all singing, unicorns, and 10 CFA candies…  Having the kids at home all day, every day, can occasionally wear on the nerves.  Doing the garden at home is fun, but contrary to traditional wisdom, many hands don’t make light work.  Many hands make me laugh.  Or if you prefer the dehydrated, late-in-the-day version: many hands make me grumpy. 


Papa Gorré: Immediately post-bath, wearing his dork costume, wanting to come in the garden, and being cute.


Helpful garden helpers!






Luckily, when my temper runs short, Kait’s able to be good cop to my bad.  I have about an hour of fun in me per day.  This usually takes to form of “Human Jungle Gym,” “Put One Kid On My Shoulders And Run Away From Other Kids: The Game,” or “Lift and Throw Kids Into the Air, In Turn, Until Arms Fall Off.”  It’s a delight, until it’s not.  These games usually leave me pretty drenched in sweat, but it’s good, because other than manual labor, it’s the only exercise I get.




When I run out of gas or accidentally make one of the kids cry (which doesn’t happen too often) the rough housing stops.  Kait is usually willing to supervise the kids while they color and draw.  They’re really creative, but after two of them completed a 26-page coloring book in about 10 minutes flat, we’re starting to get the idea they’re going for speed.  Luckily we have a ton of crayons and printed pages with blank backs.





One of the things we’re most looking forward to this summer (and not just because I’ll get to escape these wonderful children for a week) is the Kaolack Girls Camp that we’ll be putting on in August.  We had the final big preparatory meeting for it this past month in Kaffrine, a city about 60k east of Kaolack.  There we got the final word on our responsibilities during the week, which I thought might interest you, the reader.  Kait and I will be queen and king of first aid, chief tie-dye technicians, and captain and first-mate of the nature boat trip in the mangroves.  Kait will also be a beautician for “spa night,” and a teacher of art as a means to express identity.  I’ll be PE coach for the daily playing of sports (I already have a moustache, so all I need to find are a wind suit and whistle) and working in the kitchen.  It’s gonna be funnnnnn!

About a week ago, our site mate, Kathryn Harrawood, with her mother in tow, came through our town en route to her little village.  It was really nice to meet Ann (named Ami Gueye for her time in Senegal) and doubly nice that Yaay cooked chicken and onion sauce (yassa ginaar) for the occasion.  She was an absolute delight, and seemed to be taking everything completely in stride despite how busy the family-packed house was.  It was really fun to see Senegal, Guinguinéo, and our family, through her eyes for an afternoon.  It made us both really look forward to the Very Fritsche Senegalese Christmas that’s coming right up.






Another interesting, ongoing event in Guinguinéo has been all the campaigning leading up to today: Mayoral Election Day!  As I type, everyone in town is casting a vote for their preferred candidate (and Baay is a poll watcher and vote counter!).  We're technically not allowed to get involved with politics, nor are we interested in doing so here in Senegal, but Kait and I wouldn't be disappointed if the incumbent Rokhaya “Daba” Diouf, were to come out on top.  Political agendas aside, we know her (yes, she's a woman, and a powerful one at that!), and she knows us, which is good for our work.  If she wins, our city beautification project (which has been on hold for the campaign) can move forward and hopefully get whipped together before out-planting time in early August.  Leading up to today, The Road to Hotel de Ville Guinguinéo 2014, had been quite a show.  Starting about a month ago, political posters started to appear, and quickly they were everywhere.  Luckily, it seems to be a fair campaign tactic to have your supporters rip down your opponents’ posters or every cement wall in town would be covered in glued-on posters.
 
At least twice a week there would be giant political parades (probably around 1000 people) wending their way through town, always past our house (a benefit of living on one of the four paved roads in town).  There would be moto boys out front, going too fast, often doing tricks speeding away from the people on foot behind them, only to spin around and speed back at them, then 180 again and repeat.  Like Shriners in American parades, except instead of sensible older men, they’re reckless teenagers operating their first ever motor vehicle, which has only two wheels, and going waaaay faster.  The fact that we haven’t seen someone die yet never ceases to amaze me.  It’s only a matter of time, I’m afraid.  The people on foot would wear matching t-shirts, or at least buttons, and carry signs and chant slogans.  Interspersed with the walkers would be cars and SUVs plastered with the same political posters, giant speakers/subs strapped to the roof, and with people sticking out of the windows and standing on the runners.  Someone, the candidate I presume, would be shouting campaign stuff into a mic, which would then get piped to the HUGE speaker array.  In summary: hard to miss.  In addition to these parades, two days ago, last Friday night, there were several huge parties in various main intersections in town: one for each candidate.  Each prospective mayor trying to out-do the other, there were even bigger speaker arrays, musical acts, dancing, speeches, and I think even a fire breather (but all I saw was a giant blast of fire as we walked up to Daba Diouf’s party).  I think the main point was just to jazz up one’s base, and it seemed to work, as the crowds at each of these parties was HUGE!  Anyway, if we hear who won before we get all the videos and pictures uploaded (they kind of take a long time) and get the blog post up, I’ll just throw the results in here…

In June:

1) The biggest challenge we faced:  Motivation levels.  Unlike last month, where it was flagging motivation levels of work partners that threw us, this month, it was more our motivation levels.  In the face of two desiccated vegetable peppiñeers, and a barely limping along tree peppiñeer, it’s hard to find the motivation to keep going with our personal agricultural work.  And a little disconcerting that we’re supposed to be passing along knowledge to farmers here.  Thank goodness for the few tree species that are robust enough to survive here, and for the cuttings we got from the TTC.
2) The most exciting/best experience:  Starting on our personal garden.  Despite all the challenges and setbacks it is incredibly satisfying to work up a sweat laboring outdoors and see some of the plants grow and even, dare I say, thrive.  
3) What we are most grateful for:  As the heat persists, and the rain only teases, we are, slightly embarrassingly, again most grateful for electricity.  Electricity powers our fan, which is on probably about 20 hours a day (only off when we leave our house, or the electricity temporarily shuts off) and cools our water.  There are days at the end of which, if I couldn’t go next door and buy ice and then drink cold water in front of a fan, I would be profoundly grumpy.  Or maybe it’s actually our pets, who despite being annoying turds, always seem to be able to make us laugh…



4) Language factoid:  The universality of some linguistic concepts never ceases to amaze.  A particularly fertile ground for this is insults and curses.  In Wolof, one of the worst insults is to call someone a doom u xaj (pronounced dome u haj, where “u” rhymes with boo) means literally “child of dog.”  No matter where you go in the world, nobody likes being called a son of a bitch.



Things we’re looking forward to in July:
- An ultra-fun July 4th celebration down in Kedougou, in the far southeast of Senegal.  There will be tons of pork, jean shorts, and at least a few adult beverages.  Perhaps most importantly of all, my really long, totally Peace Corps, dirty crop of hair, will be turning into a mullet… for America.
- Rain.  This time we mean it.  Inshallah.
- Consequently, plants growing in our compound.  Perhaps having a peppiñeer that doesn’t all die.  Our garden becoming a smashing success.
- Ramadan (but kind of looking forward to it in a sarcastic way, or looking forward to it with anxiety, rather than anticipation).  Starting tomorrow, almost all of Senegal will not be eating or drinking water (or tea, GASP!) between sunrise and sunset.  Our family is Baye Fall, as we’ve said, so they won’t fast, but the majority of people will be tired, hungry, and short-tempered during the day for a whole month.  We’ve heard that collaboration from work partners slows a good deal.

Jamm Rekk,
Peter



Tuesday, June 3, 2014

Supporting Female Education and Empowerment in Senegal, and How You Can Help


As some of you know, Peace Corps Senegal turned 50 last year.  In the time since Peace Corps Senegal’s inception, staff and volunteers have worked together to create strong support and programming for gender development work in this country.  Each PC Senegal volunteer is expected to incorporate gender development work into their projects. This work is a priority for both Peace Corps worldwide, and for Peace Corps Senegal.
As Senegal volunteers, we are lucky enough to have a special resource in this arena: SeneGAD (Senegal Gender and Devolopment). SeneGAD is a committee organized by Peace Corps Senegal volunteers to focus and tackle gender issues in our communities. Specifically, SeneGAD’s mission is to empower Senegalese women, men and youth to effectively integrate gender equality into their daily lives, with the support of Peace Corps Volunteers.  As an organization, SeneGAD provides resources and support to volunteers to enable their gender-related activities (like the Kaolack Girls Camp) as well as managing large-scale projects that in which volunteers around the country participate.
One of SeneGAD’s large-scale, country-wide programs, is the Michelle Sylvester Memorial Scholarship Fund and the Michelle Sylvester Scholarship Program (MSS), established in 1993 in memory of Michele Sylvester, a Peace Corps Volunteer dedicated to girls’ education in Senegal. Its purpose is to help close the gender gap in education. The scholarship provides money for the school fees and supplies for nine girls at each middle school working with a volunteer. The Selection Committee uses a personal essay written by the candidate; an interview of the candidate by the volunteer; the candidate’s grades; and recommendations written by a teacher and the volunteer to make its decisions, based on the following four criteria: motivation, ability, financial need, and recognition.
Peter, our site-mate and friend Kathryn Harrawood, and I are working together to administer the MSS Program at the Ndiago secondary school, which is about 8 km outside Guinguinéo, and right next to Nguick, the village where we are doing the majority of our tree nursery work. The program has been administered at the Guinguinéo secondary school before, but previous volunteers have felt that the program has a greater impact in rural schools, like the Ndiago secondary school. The three of us have spent much of the past 2 weeks in Ndiago, working with the teachers and administrators to identify the students, interviewing and getting to know them, and visiting their families to congratulate them on their accomplishments and explain what their participation in the MSS program will mean. It has been exciting and rewarding, and we are looking forward to remaining connected with these girls throughout the school year, to track their progress and offer continued support when and where we can.

Here’s where you come in. The MSS program costs $180 to administer in each school. This fee covers tuition and school supplies for all 9 candidates. For some of the girls, this is truly a life changing experience. Many girls in secondary school in Senegal are at risk of being taken out of school, either because their family can no longer afford their tuition fees (around $12/year) or they are needed to help around the house, or both. MSS is a great way to recognize these girls’ academic achievements and relieve their family of the burden of inscription fees in hopes that they will be able to continue in school as a result.

To donate to our MSS Fund:

1) Visit the Peace Corps Senegal country fund page (https://donate.peacecorps.gov/index.cfm?shell=donate.contribute.projDetail&projdesc=685-CFD).

2) In the “comments” section of the donation page, please copy and paste the following note: “This donation is to support MSS scholarships in PCV Kaitlin Hammersley’s village of Ndiago.” This ensures your dollars will go directly toward our project, rather than into the general PC Senegal country fund.

You might remember that the Ndiago secondary school is also where we selected our 3 Girls Camp attendees, Ami Diom (also an MSS candidate), Ndiatte Ba, and Ndack Tine.  We have reached our Girls Camp fundraising goal; thank you again to everyone who supported us, and them!  Ami, Ndiatte, and Ndack are beyond excited to participate in the Kaolack Girls Leadership and Empowerment Camp in August!

Peter, Ndiatte, Ndack, Ami and Kathryn at Ndiago Secondary School

Jamm Rekk,
Kaitlin

Monday, June 2, 2014

May in Review

The month of May has come and gone in a blur! I can’t believe we fit so much into 4.5 weeks. It all began with a trek to Dakar, preceding our “family moon” (we decided we really couldn’t call it a honeymoon after all; I guess we’ll have to plan another one!), and it ends back in Guinguinéo, in front of our electric fan.


On May 2, at 6 a.m., we departed for Johannesburg, where we were to rendezvous with my parents (we had to stay overnight there, because of the flight schedules) before heading on to Botswana. They graciously greeted us with cheese and beer at the guesthouse. I can’t think of a better start to the family moon! We talked and talked, ordered takeout burgers for a late dinner, and retired to a 5 star sleep before heading back to the airport, to fly back north.

The vacation really started in Victoria Falls, where we enjoyed 2 days of “touristy” excursions, and got a taste of the wildlife that would come to shape our days in the more remote bush camps. From there, we traveled from camp to camp on 5-seater propeller planes. What an adventure!



Wildlife highlights from the Botswana bush camps include being charged by an aroused bull elephant in musth  (Hold on! our guide shouted, before gunning it out of harms’ way), seeing a leopard get treed by a pack of rowdy wild dogs, watching a hyena walk within 15 meters of Peter and me as we were out of the car and in the middle of a bathroom break… at night (yikes!), catching a glimpse of a long reed frog while floating through expansive wetlands in a dugout canoe, spotting a rare serval cat on a night game drive, boating in the beautiful Okavango Delta’s channels, finally seeing the cheetahs we tracked for 2 days, and making eye contact with a leopard. Another special moment included one of our guides, Joe, sharing some of his San culture and language with us (check out the video). Every day we saw different things- different ecosystems, different species, different tracks in the sand. It was endless excitement for all of us. We took turns with the camera, and Peter dutifully kept the species checklist (yes, we really did that) except for birds, which he finds less exciting than mammals, reptiles, trees and amphibians (in that order).



   

 


On our last night in Botswana, the camp staff surprised my Dad with a homemade cake, in honor of his 60th birthday. They insisted he cut it, to his dismay, as it was frozen through and hard as a rock. After several minutes of attempting to cut into the cake, as all of he camp’s guests and staff (about 30 people) looked on, the camp manager asked him to kindly check the cake under the icing to make sure there wasn’t a problem with the mixture. After scraping back some of the icing, he fell back into his seat, howling with laughter. The cake was made out of elephant poop! Our guide demonstrated he’d been paying attention to our party’s largely poo-based humor, and recruited the kitchen staff to help him show he too thought poop was funny. It was a hit! All of the guests and staff, myself included, were in tears from laughing so hard and so long. It could not have been a more perfect, or appropriate, end to our stay in Botswana.



Although it was hard to leave my family after such a special time together, it felt great to come home to Senegal. As soon as we landed in Dakar (at 1 a.m.), we felt relieved. We knew where we were going, how to communicate it, and what to expect. It’s not that traveling in Botswana was challenging or full of the unexpected; it wasn’t. It’s just that it wasn’t home, and now Senegal is. After recovering in Dakar for a day, we headed south to Guinguinéo. As soon as we left the breezy Dakar peninsula, we felt the air change, and it got hotter and hotter as we got closer to home. Still, it was great to be back. We found Happy Cat significantly fatter (Yaay said he was getting a fish a day all to himself!) and Lady O taller than ever. We missed Happy Cat so much that he was allowed to sleep in our bed for the first time. Yeah, we’re suckers.


My American parents were gracious enough to bring gifts for our Senegalese family over from America, so Peter and I returned to Guinguinéo with some tokens of appreciation for the kids and our parents, along with some exciting new kitchen supplies for ourselves! 


Below, our siblings thank Sue and Phil, their American family, for the loot!


New coloring books and crayons were probably the biggest hit with our siblings. Each day, the kiddos look forward to spending some time coloring in our apartment. They are so creative!


We jumped right back into work upon our return to Guinguinéo. Baay is the President of the Federation Departementale des Associations des Personnes en Situation de Handicap Guinguinéo (and has been since 2009), and we returned just in time for their big consultation meeting.  Dakar-based Senegalese staff of Rollis fur Afrika (a German NGO), along with the Guinguinéo Handicap Association executive committee, spoke with over 70 people about their needs for mobility assistance (mostly wheelchairs and crutches). Peter and I helped Yaay cook and serve lunch, and take photos of the event, which was held at Guinguinéo’s community center.


Rollis will return in a few weeks with as much assistance as possible. As Baay says, “It’s big stuff!” Because the need for mobility assistance greatly outweighs the available supplies, Baay has asked Peter and me to look into organizations in America who might be able to donate a container of wheelchairs, crutches, and any other mobility materials, as the Handicap Association is exempt from customs taxes on these supplies. If any of you have ideas or connections, please do let us know!


As I hinted (strongly) in my last post, it’s quite h.o.t. here. We’re really trying to be patient as we await the rains, some days with more success than others. Two days after we got home, we heard that it had rained south and east of us, and that it had already rained several times in Kedougou, in the far southeast. I find myself thinking way too often, far too many times a day, maybe today is the day that the rains will begin! With it, the rains will bring a drop in the temperature, and the growth of summer. So much anticipation! Plus, nature is teasing us. Most days, there is at least some cloud cover, small windstorms pass through, and it just feels like it’s going to rain. Especially in the afternoon. In Botswana, a woman we met said they call the month preceding the rains suicide month, because of the tropospheric taunting that I have just described. Now I get it.

With the anticipation of rain all around us, our agriculture work is now in full force. Grasshoppers still abound, much to everyone’s dismay, but tree pepineers can’t wait any longer to be seeded, or they won’t be ready for transplanting into the ground before the rains subside in August or September.  Anyone with land is busy clearing it, preparing to seed it with peanuts or millet as soon as the rains begin.

We have high hopes for a small, but diverse garden in our backyard to take advantage of all of the free water. Last week, we seeded egg crates and old plastic containers from the unofficial dump on the edge of town with a variety of herbs, veggies, and flowers for our garden: chives, bunching onion, red wing onion, cabbage, lemongrass, 2 varieties kale, Echinacea, broccoli, 2 varieties of basil, cauliflower, lavender, sage, spilantes, sweet pepper, ashwaganda, 3 varieties of tomato, sage, hot pepper, anise, rosemary, rue, lemon balm, and borage. I am beyond excited about having our own garden, in our own yard, but I am trying to resist the urge to count our seeds before they sprout. Some of the seeds are old (from previous volunteers), some are not quite matched to this climate, and some will likely fall prey to marauding insects, viruses, and fungus. As such, I’m holding off on too much planning until we see which seedlings make it.  So far, 8 of the seeded rows are sprouting, so I’m hopeful!


In May:

1)   The biggest challenge we have faced: The motivation levels of work partners seem to be waning, which is not surprising given the heat, and the stress of preparing for the field crop season (which is the main or sole source of income for many families). 
2)   The most exciting/best experience: Seeing my family, and sharing such a special trip with them. We’re hoping the Hammersleys will make it to Senegal in the upcoming year, like the Fritsches, who have booked a visit in December!
3)   What we are most grateful for: We feel incredibly blessed to have been able to enjoy the trip of a lifetime with my family. We also recognize that for many volunteers, it’s hard to go back to site after such a comfortable experience. Although we are both seriously missing cheese (and you, Mom and Dad!), it was not hard to come back to Guinguinéo. We are grateful for how happy and fulfilled we feel here.
4)   Language Factoid: Am nga goom means “You have a wound.” In Wolof culture, it’s not rude to point something like that out, even if it’s on your face. Peter had a staph infection on his chin last week, which resulted in quite a bit of swelling, and I think it’s the phrase he heard most frequently. (As well as ana sa sikkim? Which means, “how’s your chin?”) It was his 3rd staph infection in 2 months, but thankfully it shrank right down after a few days of hot compresses and antibiotics!

Looking forward, June will bring:

- Rain, inshallah!
- Working hard to complete Michelle Sylvester Scholarship applications for 10 girls in Ndiago, a village outside Guinguinéo. More on this opportunity later!
- Planning and implementing our home-scale demonstration garden.
- Continuing our tree pepineer work at the Eaux et Forets office and with the farmers in the village of Nguick.
- Our final Kaolack Girls Camp planning meeting. Thanks again to everyone who contributed!

Jamm Rekk,
Kaitlin